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NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS
Official Journal of the Bulgarian Society of Neurosonology and Cerebral Hemodynamics
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transcranial magnetic stimulation
'.
1.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 2, 2006, No. 1
,
,
,
Fokal Epilepsy with Frequent Seizures Treated by Repetitive
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
Fokal Epilepsy with Frequent Seizures Treated by Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
read the entire text >>
Treated by Repetitive
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
Treated by Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
read the entire text >>
focal epilepsy, repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
, treatment
focal epilepsy, repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation, treatment
read the entire text >>
A favorable effect of the repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(rTMS), is discribed in several publications in the literature.
A favorable effect of the repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), is discribed in several publications in the literature.
We have applied rTMS in a case of epilepsy with very frequent secondary generalized seizures (in the last 3 months average 3 times a day). The beginning was in the early infant age, and at first the seizures have been partial at right. With the age they became generalized, and sometimes complex seizures have been observed by relatives. The neurological examination proved only a latent right-sided hemiparesis. There were focal signs as picks on the left site trace in a former EEG, and in the last one-slow-wave activity was presented.
read the entire text >>
Slow – frequency repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in a patient with focal corticaldyplasia.
Menkes DL, Gruenthal M.
Slow – frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in a patient with focal corticaldyplasia.
read the entire text >>
Lowfrequency repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
improves in tractable epilepsy,
Tergau F, Naumann U, Paulus W, Steinhoff BJ.
Lowfrequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation improves in tractable epilepsy,
read the entire text >>
2.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 3, 2007, No. 1
,
,
,
Motor cortex
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
Struppler A, Baykushev St.
Motor cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
read the entire text >>
3.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 3, 2007, No. 2
,
,
,
Premotor and Motor Brain Cortex Responses to
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
in Hemiparetic Patients Assessed by Motor Threshold
Premotor and Motor Brain Cortex Responses to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in Hemiparetic Patients Assessed by Motor Threshold
read the entire text >>
Premotor and Motor Brain Cortex Responses to
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
Premotor and Motor Brain Cortex Responses to Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation
read the entire text >>
hemiparesis premotor cortex,
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
hemiparesis premotor cortex, transcranial magnetic stimulation
read the entire text >>
To assess the excitability and the function of premotor and primary motor brain cortex by determination of the motor threshold (MT) of gaining arms and legs motor responses using
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(TMS).
To assess the excitability and the function of premotor and primary motor brain cortex by determination of the motor threshold (MT) of gaining arms and legs motor responses using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS).
read the entire text >>
Repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
worsens complex movements in Parkinson’s disease.
Boylan LS, Pullman SL, Lisanby SH, Spicknall KE, Sackeim HA.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation worsens complex movements in Parkinson’s disease.
read the entire text >>
Is it time to introduce repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
into standart clinical practice for treatment depressive disorders?
Fitzgerald P.
Is it time to introduce repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation into standart clinical practice for treatment depressive disorders?
read the entire text >>
The application of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
Fitzgerald PB, Brown TL, Daskalakis ZJ.
The application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
George MS, Lisanby SH, Sackiem HA.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation.
Applicatioon in Neuropsychiatry.
read the entire text >>
Slow-frequency repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in a case with cortical dyplasia.
Menkes DL, Gruenthal M.
Slow-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in a case with cortical dyplasia.
read the entire text >>
Absence of response to early
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in ischemic stroke patients: prognostic value for hand motor recovery.
Pennisi G, Rapisarda G, Bella R, Calabresa V, Maertens de Noordhout A, Delwaide P.
Absence of response to early transcranial magnetic stimulation in ischemic stroke patients: prognostic value for hand motor recovery.
read the entire text >>
Cortical representation of proximal and distal muscles as assessed by focal
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Schulze-Bonhage A, Cichon B, Ferbert A.
Cortical representation of proximal and distal muscles as assessed by focal transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Motor cortex
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
Sruppler A, Baykouchev S.
Motor cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
read the entire text >>
Low-frequency repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
improves intrac-
Tergau F, Naumann U, Paulus W, Steinhoff BJ.
Low-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation improves intrac-
read the entire text >>
Lack of clinical improvement in patients with Parkinson’s disease after low and higt-frequency repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Tergau F, Wassermann EM, Paulus W, Ziemann U.
Lack of clinical improvement in patients with Parkinson’s disease after low and higt-frequency repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Risk and safety of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Wassermann EM.
Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Wassermann EM, Lisanby SH: Therapeutic application of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: a review.
Wassermann EM, Lisanby SH: Therapeutic application of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a review.
read the entire text >>
4.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 4, 2008, No. 2
,
,
,
Premotor Cortex
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
Motor Thresholds in Focal Secondary Generalized Epilepsy
Premotor Cortex Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Motor Thresholds in Focal Secondary Generalized Epilepsy
read the entire text >>
Premotor Cortex
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
Motor Thresholds in Focal Secondary Generalized Epilepsy
Premotor Cortex Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Motor Thresholds in Focal Secondary Generalized Epilepsy
read the entire text >>
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
transcranial magnetic stimulation
read the entire text >>
To evaluate the motor threshold of excitability during
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(TMS) of the premotor brain cortex in patients with focal secondary generalized epilepsy.
To evaluate the motor threshold of excitability during transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of the premotor brain cortex in patients with focal secondary generalized epilepsy.
read the entire text >>
The clinical diagnostic utility of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: report of an IFCN committee.
Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, Di lazzaro V, Ledaucheur JP, Magistris MR, Mills K, Rosler KM, Triggs WJ, Ugawa Y, Ziemann U.
The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation: report of an IFCN committee.
read the entire text >>
The application of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
Fitzgerald PB, Brown TL, Daskalakis ZJ.
The application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
read the entire text >>
Risk and safety of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Wasserman EM.
Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
5.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 5, 2009, No. 1
,
,
,
Prof. Baykushev introduced in Bulgaria for the first time the
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(TMS) for therapeutic application in neurology and psychiatry.
Prof. Baykushev introduced in Bulgaria for the first time the transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) for therapeutic application in neurology and psychiatry.
In a recent work with prof. Struppler and ass.prof.Gozmanov, motor thresholds have been used for functional diagnostics. The differences in the characteristics of primary motor and premotor brain cortex in healthy volunteers have been shown. This has created a new way for magnetic stimulation particularly in epilepsy (2008).
read the entire text >>
6.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 5, 2009, No. 1
,
,
,
Repetitive
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
(rTMS) in Epilepsy
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) in Epilepsy
read the entire text >>
In the last decade there is an increased scientific interest in the application of the repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(rTMS) and its therapeutic application in psychiatry and neurology, including epilepsy.
In the last decade there is an increased scientific interest in the application of the repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) and its therapeutic application in psychiatry and neurology, including epilepsy.
read the entire text >>
This is a review of recent knowledge about pathogenesis of epilepsy and principles of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
and rTMS (equipment, application, contraindications and safety).
This is a review of recent knowledge about pathogenesis of epilepsy and principles of transcranial magnetic stimulation and rTMS (equipment, application, contraindications and safety).
A special attention is given on the low frequency rTMS in the treatment of epilepsy. The new perspective for rTMS application in patients with epilepsy are analysed and discussed.
read the entire text >>
Never treatment of epilepsy-brain pacemakers and
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Akamatsu N.
Never treatment of epilepsy-brain pacemakers and transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Safety and tolerabity of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in patients with epilepsy: a review of the literature.
Bae EH, Schrader LM, Machii K, Alonso-Alonso M, Rivielo JJ Jr, Pascual-Leone A, Rotenberg A.
Safety and tolerabity of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with epilepsy: a review of the literature.
read the entire text >>
The clinical diagnostic utility of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: report of an IFCN committee.
Chen R, Cros D, Curra A, Di lazzaro V, Ledaucheur JP, Magistris MR, Mills K, Rosler KM, Triggs WJ, Ugawa Y, Ziemann U.
The clinical diagnostic utility of transcranial magnetic stimulation: report of an IFCN committee.
read the entire text >>
Fitzgerald PB, Brown TL, Daskalakis ZJ: The application of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
Fitzgerald PB, Brown TL, Daskalakis ZJ: The application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
read the entire text >>
Lack of pathological changes in human temporal lobes after
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Gates JR, Dhuna A, Pascual-Leone A.
Lack of pathological changes in human temporal lobes after transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Prefrontal repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(rTMS) changes relative perfusion locally and remotely.
George MS, Stallings LE, Speer AM et al.
Prefrontal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) changes relative perfusion locally and remotely.
read the entire text >>
Repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
versus electroconvulsive therapy for major depression: preliminary results of a randomized trial.
Janicak PG, Dowd SM, Maris B et al.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation versus electroconvulsive therapy for major depression: preliminary results of a randomized trial.
read the entire text >>
Repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
activates specific regions in rat brain.
Ji R, Schlaepfer T, Aizenman C, Epstein C, Qui D, Huang J, Rupp F.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation activates specific regions in rat brain.
read the entire text >>
Changes in cerebral metabolism during
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
[abstract].
Kimbrell TA, George MS, Danielson AL, et al.
Changes in cerebral metabolism during transcranial magnetic stimulation [abstract].
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: applications in neurology.
Lefaucheur JP.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation: applications in neurology.
read the entire text >>
Modulation of corticospinal excitability by repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Maeda F, Keenan JP, Tormos JM, Topka H, Pascual-Leone A.
Modulation of corticospinal excitability by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in persons younger the age of 18.
Quintana H.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation in persons younger the age of 18.
read the entire text >>
Accidental seizure with repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Rosa MA, Picarelli H, Teixeira MJ, Rosa MO, Marcolin MA.
Accidental seizure with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Crossed inhibition of sensory cortex by 0.3 Hz
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
of motor cortex.
Seyal M, Shatzel AJ, Richardson SP.
Crossed inhibition of sensory cortex by 0.3 Hz transcranial magnetic stimulation of motor cortex.
read the entire text >>
Motor cortex
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
Struppler A, Baykouchev S.
Motor cortex transcranial magnetic stimulation topography assessed by distribution and size of evoked potentials.
read the entire text >>
Clinical applications of
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
for the treatment of various neurological diseases.
Tsuji S.
Clinical applications of Transcranial magnetic stimulation for the treatment of various neurological diseases.
read the entire text >>
Risk and safety of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Wasserman EM.
Risk and safety of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
7.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 8, 2012, No. 1
,
,
,
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
– Present and Future
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation – Present and Future
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
– Present and Future
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation – Present and Future
read the entire text >>
motor evoked potentials, neurological diseases, pyramidal system,
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
motor evoked potentials, neurological diseases, pyramidal system, transcranial magnetic stimulation
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
is a noninvasive neurophysiologic method for
stimulation
of brain motor cortex based on electromagnetic induction.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation is a noninvasive neurophysiologic method for stimulation of brain motor cortex based on electromagnetic induction.
It is subdivided on transcranial and peripheral in dependence of tаrget anatomical structures. The method gives information about corticospinal conductivity, promotes topical diagnosis, determination of its severity and prognostic value about recovery. The method is applicable in the diagnosis and treatment of different diseases in Neurology, Psychiatry and Neurosurgery.
read the entire text >>
Safety and tolerability of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in patients with epilepsy: a review of the literature.
Bae EH, Schrader LM, Machii K, Alonso-Alonso M, Riviello Jr JJ, Pascual-Leone A, Rotenberg A.
Safety and tolerability of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with epilepsy: a review of the literature.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
techniques in clinical investigation.
Currà А, Modugno N, Inghilleri M, Manfredi M, Hallett M.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation techniques in clinical investigation.
read the entire text >>
Post-stroke reorganization of hand motor area: a 1-year prospective follow-up with focal
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Delvaux V, Alagona G, Gerard P, De Pasqua V, Pennisi G, de Noordhout AM.
Post-stroke reorganization of hand motor area: a 1-year prospective follow-up with focal transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Effect of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
on Parkinson motor function-systematic review of controlled clinical trials.
Elahi B, Elahi B, and Chen, R.
Effect of transcranial magnetic stimulation on Parkinson motor function-systematic review of controlled clinical trials.
read the entire text >>
Handbook of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Handbook of transcranial magnetic stimulation.
London: Arnold,
read the entire text >>
The application of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
Fitzgerald PB, Brown TL, Daskalalis ZJ.
The application of transcranial magnetic stimulation in psychiatry and neuroscience research.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
and the human brain.
Hallett M.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation and the human brain.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
: A Primer.
Hallett M.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation: A Primer.
read the entire text >>
tive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
monitoring in spinal column surgery.
tive transcranial magnetic stimulation monitoring in spinal column surgery.
read the entire text >>
tive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in central and peripheral neuropathic pain.
tive transcranial magnetic stimulation in central and peripheral neuropathic pain.
read the entire text >>
Repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
induced corticomotor excitability and associated motor skill acquisition in chronic stroke.
Kim Y-H, You S H, Ko M-H,Park J-W, Lee KH, Jang SH, Yoo W-K, Hallett M.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation induced corticomotor excitability and associated motor skill acquisition in chronic stroke.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
for DrugResistant Epilepsies: Rationale and Clinical Experience.
Kimiskidis VK.
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for DrugResistant Epilepsies: Rationale and Clinical Experience.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in Neurology.
Kobayashi M, Pascual Leone A.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation in Neurology.
read the entire text >>
Interventional Neurophysiology for pain control: duration of pain relief following repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
of the motor cortex.
Lefaucheur JP, Drouot X, Nguyen JP.
Interventional Neurophysiology for pain control: duration of pain relief following repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex.
read the entire text >>
Improvement of motor performance and modulation of cortical excitability by repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
of the motor cortex in Parkinson's disease.
Lefaucheur JP, Drouot X, Von Raison F, Menard-Lefaucheur I, Cesaro P, Nguyen JP.
Improvement of motor performance and modulation of cortical excitability by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of the motor cortex in Parkinson's disease.
read the entire text >>
Pain relief induced by repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
of precentral cortex.
Lefaucheur JP, Drouot X, Keravel Y, Nguyen JP.
Pain relief induced by repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation of precentral cortex.
read the entire text >>
Prolonged cortical silent period after
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in generalized epilepsy.
Macdonell RA, King MA, Newton MR, Curatolo JM, Reutens DC, Berkovic SF.
Prolonged cortical silent period after transcranial magnetic stimulation in generalized epilepsy.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: studying the brain-behaviour relationship by induction of ‘virtual lesions’.
Pascual-Leone A, Bartrés-Faz D, Keenan JP.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation: studying the brain-behaviour relationship by induction of ‘virtual lesions’.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in cognitive neuroscience-virtual lesion, chronometry, and functional connectivity.
Pascual-Leone A, Walsh V, Rothwell J.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation in cognitive neuroscience-virtual lesion, chronometry, and functional connectivity.
read the entire text >>
Handbook of
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
.
Pascual-Leone A, Davey N, Rothwell J, Wassermann EM, Puri BK (2002).
Handbook of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation.
Hodder Arnold.
read the entire text >>
Plewnia C, Bartels M, Gerloff C: Transient suppression of tinnitus by
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
.
Plewnia C, Bartels M, Gerloff C: Transient suppression of tinnitus by transcranial magnetic stimulation.
read the entire text >>
Motor threshold in
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: a comparison of a neurophysiological and a visualization of movement method.
Pridmore S, Filho JAF, Nahas Z, Liberatos C, George MS.
Motor threshold in transcranial magnetic stimulation: a comparison of a neurophysiological and a visualization of movement method.
read the entire text >>
Transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: Diagnostic, therapeutic, and research potential.
Rossini PM, Rossi S.
Transcranial magnetic stimulation: Diagnostic, therapeutic, and research potential.
read the entire text >>
Contralateral and ipsilateral EMG responses to
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
during recovery of arm and hand function after stroke.
Turton A, Wroe S, Trepte N, Faser C, Lemon RN.
Contralateral and ipsilateral EMG responses to transcranial magnetic stimulation during recovery of arm and hand function after stroke.
read the entire text >>
A
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
study.
Urban PP, Vogt T, Hopf HC. Corticobulbar tract involvement in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
A transcranial magnetic stimulation study.
read the entire text >>
Abnormal facilitation of the response to
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in patients with Parkinson’s disease.
Valls-Solé J, Pascual-Leone A, Brasil-Neto JP, Cammarota A, McShane L, Hallett M.
Abnormal facilitation of the response to transcranial magnetic stimulation in patients with Parkinson’s disease.
read the entire text >>
Facilitation of rhythmic events in progressive myoclonus epilepsy: a
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
study.
Valzania F.
Facilitation of rhythmic events in progressive myoclonus epilepsy: a transcranial magnetic stimulation study.
read the entire text >>
Therapeutic application of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
: a review.
Wassermann EM, Lisanby SH.
Therapeutic application of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation: a review.
read the entire text >>
The combined use of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
improves cortical activation and may be a useful therapy adjunct [27].
It has been shown that reduced activation of the ipsilateral hemisphere improves motor function in both healthy individuals and those with traumatic brain injury or stroke.
The combined use of transcranial magnetic stimulation improves cortical activation and may be a useful therapy adjunct [27].
Robot-assisted practice may be helpful by implementation of repetitive training tasks; body weight-supported treadmill training promotes gait improvement after traumatic brain injury, stroke or partial spinal cord injury (fig. 3). An important fact is that general aerobic exercise programs stimulate CNS plasticity. Functional electrical stimulation enhances somatosensory input to the brain. Continued activity and training after formal therapy is necessary to preserve functional gains [17].
read the entire text >>
Neuroimaging and neurophysiologic methods (functional
magnetic
resonance imaging and
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
) reveal changes in the motor cortex in response to physical exercises.
Most specific deficits (motor, sensory, language) recover at great degree during the first 3 to 6 months after stroke. Probably the most important recovery is the ability to restore self-care activities and mobility. Ideally, stroke rehabilitation should begin within the first 24 hours of stroke, if possible – in a stroke unit [40]. Intensive comprehensive rehabilitation is more useful than lessintense programs [2]. Daily rehabilitation procedures have a better effect than the same number of procedures performed for a longer period of time [45].
Neuroimaging and neurophysiologic methods (functional magnetic resonance imaging and transcranial magnetic stimulation) reveal changes in the motor cortex in response to physical exercises.
Recent concepts offer an intensive therapy with motor tasks associated with more functional skills. The degree of impairment of the corticospinal tract is a prognostic factor [5]. Various aids are used: canes, walkers, ortheses, etc. The medical team responsible for patients’ condition in the course of rehabilitation watches for occurrence of potential complications and solves problems that may delay the rehabilitation process (dysphagia, incontinency, shoulder pains, spasticity, falls and post-stoke depres-
read the entire text >>
Facilitative I effect of high frequency sub-threshold repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
on complex sequential motor learning in humans.
Kim YH, Park JW, Ko MH.
Facilitative I effect of high frequency sub-threshold repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on complex sequential motor learning in humans.
read the entire text >>
8.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 10, 2014, No. 2
,
,
,
Repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(rTMS) was introduced as a therapeutic tool for improving the efficacy of rehabilitation for recovery after stroke.
In recent years, efforts have focused on investigating the neurophysiological changes that occur in the brain after stroke, and on developing novel strategies such as additional brain stimulation to enhance sensorimotor and cognitive recovery.
Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) was introduced as a therapeutic tool for improving the efficacy of rehabilitation for recovery after stroke.
The current hypothesis is that disturbances of interhemispheric activities after stroke result in a pathological hyperactivity of the intact hemisphere. The rationale of using rTMS as a complementary therapy is mainly to decrease the cortical excitability in regions that are presumed to hinder optimal recovery by lowfrequency rTMS delivered to the unaffected hemi-
read the entire text >>
Role of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
in stroke rehabilitation.
Pinter MM, Brainin M.
Role of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in stroke rehabilitation.
read the entire text >>
A review on the effectiveness of repetitive
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(rTMS) on post-stroke aphasia.
Wong IS, Tsang HW.
A review on the effectiveness of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) on post-stroke aphasia.
read the entire text >>
motor evoked potentials, rehabilitation, stroke,
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
motor evoked potentials, rehabilitation, stroke, transcranial magnetic stimulation
read the entire text >>
This syllabus discusses the usefulness of navigated
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(TMS) as a brain imaging tool in stroke patients.
This syllabus discusses the usefulness of navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) as a brain imaging tool in stroke patients.
TMS assessment of the motor tract function and walking ability over time in stroke patients with poor or non-existent initial gait is in the focus. Main data is derived from twenty-seven patients, first assessed one week post-stroke, and followed up for six months. Outcome measure in these patients was walking ability. Motor evoked potentials (MEP) in lower limbs early on predicted better physical functioning at 3 weeks and at 6 months in all patients (p
read the entire text >>
Contribution of
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
to the understanding of functional recovery mechanisms after stroke.
Dimyan MA, Cohen LG.
Contribution of transcranial magnetic stimulation to the understanding of functional recovery mechanisms after stroke.
read the entire text >>
Effects of treadmill exercise on
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
-induced excitability to quadriceps after stroke.
Forrester LW, Hanley DF, Macko RF.
Effects of treadmill exercise on transcranial magnetic stimulation-induced excitability to quadriceps after stroke.
read the entire text >>
Repetitive
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
(rTMS) is applied to enhance motor recovery by a non-invasive deep brain
stimulation
of motor cortex.
Both robotic devices and FES can be controlled or triggered by biological signals recorded from the patient. Such positive feedback loop can enhance learning. The new approaches as braincomputer interfacing (BCI) and Functional near infrared spectroscopy-based BCIs are under investigations [6].
Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (rTMS) is applied to enhance motor recovery by a non-invasive deep brain stimulation of motor cortex.
read the entire text >>
9.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 11, 2015, No. 1
,
,
,
The practical demonstration of
Transcranial
Magnetic
Stimulation
(Medical Center “Galileo” – Pleven) was attended with great interest.
The practical demonstration of Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (Medical Center “Galileo” – Pleven) was attended with great interest.
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10.
NEUROSONOLOGY AND CEREBRAL HEMODYNAMICS, vol. 14, 2018, No. 1
,
,
,
Electrophysiological methods: EEG,
magnetic
encephalography (MEG),
transcranial
magnetic
stimulation
(TMS);
Electrophysiological methods: EEG, magnetic encephalography (MEG), transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS);
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